Daikenchuto administration for intestinal hypomotility after open abdominal surgery: a pooled analysis of three randomized controlled trials
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Perioperative Landiolol Administration reduces Atrial Fibrillation after Cardiac Surgery: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
INTRODUCTION Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is one of the most common complications after cardiac surgery. Patients who develop POAF have a prolonged stay in the intensive care unit and hospital and an increased risk of postoperative stroke. Many guidelines for the management of cardiac surgery patients, therefore, recommend perioperative administration of beta-blockers to prevent and...
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In combination with randomization, blinding or masking is an important factor in randomized controlled trials (RCTs), particularly in trials that assess therapeutic effects. Here an attempt is made to explain blindness and why it is important. In clinical trials, blinding is defined as the condition imposed on a study in which study participants, health care providers and assessors collecting o...
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BACKGROUND Magnesium supplementation may reduce the incidence of arrhythmias, which often occur after cardiac surgery; however, recent findings of the effectiveness of magnesium prophylaxis have yielded discrepant results. METHODS We searched electronic databases for randomized controlled trials of magnesium for the prevention of arrhythmias after cardiac surgery. The primary outcomes compris...
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OBJECTIVE To determine whether intraoperative autotransfusion reduces the percentage of patients undergoing allogeneic blood transfusion. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SELECTION Using a public domain database (MEDLINE) and a Web-based search engine (PubMed), all intraoperative autotransfusion vs control prospective randomized controlled trials that enrolled patients undergoing elective infrarenal ab...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Cancer Research and Therapy
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1344-6835,1880-5469
DOI: 10.4993/acrt.25.41